Scientists have genetically modified isolated microbes for decades. Now, using CRISPR, they intend to target entire microbiomes.

Twenty-one years after the Human Genome Project, scientists still debate how many genes humans have.

A multiomic sequencing approach helps scientists capture more biomarker information through liquid biopsy.

With the help of directed evolution, scientists inch closer to developing viral vectors that can cross the human blood-brain barrier to deliver gene therapy.

Using a circuit-based system, scientists determined the ideal transcription factor levels to promote the successful reprogramming of fibroblasts into induced pluripotent stem cells.

Scientists around the world investigate how bat immune systems cope with viral attacks and how this information could be used to keep humans safe.

Smoking leaves epigenetic marks on DNA long after cessation, with consequences for adaptive immunity.