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tag alternative splicing evolution

Alternative Splicing Goes Mainstream
Sam Jaffe | Dec 14, 2003 | 10 min read
In eukaryotic genetics, the one-gene/one-protein concept has, for the most part, breathed its last. Researchers have rallied behind mechanisms such as alternative splicing, which may allow a lowly 30,000-gene genome to produce the dizzying variety of proteins that some believe is necessary to produce beings as complex as humans. Alternative splicing--the post-transcriptional editing process that can result in various mRNAs--was previously seen as an interesting but relatively uncommon sidesh
Cancer’s Escape Routes
Tia Ghose | Nov 29, 2011 | 5 min read
Scientists are beginning to discover myriad strategies tumors use to avoid attacks by anti-cancer drugs.
Pufferfish Genomes Probe Human Genes
Ricki Lewis | Mar 17, 2002 | 7 min read
It may be humbling to think that humans have much in common with pufferfish, but at the genome level, the two are practically kissing cousins. "In terms of gene complement, we are at least 90% similar—probably higher. There are big differences in gene expression levels and alternate transcripts, but if you're talking about diversity, number and types of proteins, then it's pretty difficult to tell us apart," says Greg Elgar, group leader of the Fugu genome project at the Medical Research C
Genome Economy
Ricki Lewis | Jun 10, 2001 | 10 min read
The Human Genome Project's discovery1 that the human body runs on an instruction manual of a mere 35,000 or so genes--compared to the worm's 19,000, the fruit fly's 13,000, and the tiny mustard relative Arabidopsis thaliana's 25,000--placed humanity on an even playing field with these other, supposedly simpler, organisms. It was a humbling experience, but humility quickly gave way to awe with the realization that the human genome might encode 100,000 to 200,000 proteins. Scientists base this num
Deviations From The Norm: Systems For Mutation Detection Reveal Hidden Potentials
Kailash Gupta | Jul 18, 1999 | 10+ min read
Date: July 19, 1999Mutation Detection Systems and Methods Affymetrix's p53 chip Researchers leading the Human Genome Project (HGP) originally envisioned completion of the entire genome sequence (approximately 3 billion base pairs) by the year 2005. Recently the arena of human genome sequencing has seen a lot of heat generated by the entry of both commercial entrepreneurs and public consortia. Celera, a company formed by highly skilled and competent commercial organizations (TIGR and Perkin-Elm

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