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"Industrial" Pollutants Reveal a Surprising Origin
Radiocarbon dating distinguishes environmental toxins as works of man or nature
Email: Stuart Blackman - sblackman@the-scientist.com The Scientist 2005, 19(11):24
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After a True's beaked whale washed ashore in Virginia, Woods Hole chemist Emma Teuten toiled for seven months trying to whittle 10 kilograms of blubber down to a milligram of methoxylated polybrominated diphenyl ethers – chemicals synthesized for use as industrial flame retardants and regarded as persistent environmental pollutants. But improved carbon dating methods revealed that these PBDEs were natural compounds, possibly originating in marine sponges. The surprising find has focused a debate about the risks of exposure to synthetic compounds.
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