ABOVE: The days of our lives may seem to pass more slowly without social interaction.
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EDITOR'S CHOICE IN NEUROSCIENCE

The paper

R. Liu et al., “Perception of social interaction compresses subjective duration in an oxytocin-dependent manner,” eLife, 7:e32100, 2018.

A WRINKLE IN TIME

External stimuli can affect our perception of time. Researchers in China set out to test whether a person’s social skills and perception of social interactions alters their sense of time.

DOT DOT DOT

Subjects viewed two motion sequences depicting two humans composed of dots of light. The first video clip showed sociable behavior between the figures, such as passing an object, while the second showed no interaction—the figures moved independently of each other. The subjects had to indicate which clip appeared to last longer.

IT’S ALL RELATIVE

Overall, volunteers found the clips with communicative behavior to be shorter, even when that wasn’t true. This...

MIXING IT UP

On receiving a nasal spray of oxytocin, which is known as “the love hormone” and is found in higher levels in the blood of sociable people, less socially proficient subjects experienced more temporal compression than they had previously. On the other hand, giving an oxytocin antagonist to the more social subjects decreased the effect.  

While the mechanism underlying these findings is unclear, Steve Chang, a psychologist at Yale University, writes in an email to The Scientist, the experiment “demonstrates that intranasally administered oxytocin is involved in the perception of social time in humans, suggesting that oxytocin may act on the neural circuits involved in time perception in some way.”


In one experiment, researchers showed subjects two clips of the same length, one with communicative-seeming figures (left) and one with figures that don’t appear to interact (right).
R. Liu et al.

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