Gateway to the cilium

By Richard P. Grant Gateway to the cilium Courtesy of John Dishinger The paper J.F. Dishinger et al., “Ciliary entry of the kinesin-2 motor KIF17 is regulated by importin-b2 and RanGTP," Nat Cell Biol, 12:703-10, 2010. Free F1000 EvaluationThe finding Primary cilia are tiny, hair-like organelles on the surface of cells, and are important in functions such as vision and smell. The composition of cilia membranes is different from the rest

Written byRichard P. Grant
| 1 min read

Register for free to listen to this article
Listen with Speechify
0:00
1:00
Share

The paper

J.F. Dishinger et al., “Ciliary entry of the kinesin-2 motor KIF17 is regulated by importin-b2 and RanGTP," Nat Cell Biol, 12:703-10, 2010. Free F1000 Evaluation

The finding

Primary cilia are tiny, hair-like organelles on the surface of cells, and are important in functions such as vision and smell. The composition of cilia membranes is different from the rest of the cell membrane due to a ring of proteins (septins) that act as a roadblock to diffusion. But how ciliary cytoplasmic proteins arrive at their specific destination was unknown. Kristen Verhey’s group at the University of Michigan Medical School identified a traffic-signaling sequence that cells append to proteins destined for the cilia.

The surprise

Verhey’s group was studying a kinesin motor protein called KIF17 when they noticed that some mutants did not enter the cilium. The mutant sequences had signaling motifs on their tail ends that looked exactly like ...

Interested in reading more?

Become a Member of

The Scientist Logo
Receive full access to digital editions of The Scientist, as well as TS Digest, feature stories, more than 35 years of archives, and much more!
Already a member? Login Here

Meet the Author

Published In

Share
December digest cover image of a wooden sculpture comprised of multiple wooden neurons that form a seahorse.
December 2025, Issue 1

Wooden Neurons: An Artistic Vision of the Brain

A neurobiologist, who loves the morphology of cells, turns these shapes into works of art made from wood.

View this Issue
Alzheimer: Phosphorylation of Tau proteins leads to disintegration of microtubuli in a neuron axon stock photo

Advancing Alzheimer’s Disease Detection with Brain-Derived pTau217 Assays

Alamar Biosciences logo
Abstract pattern of multicolored circles on a dark background, representing immune cell diversity and single-cell sequencing resolution.

Exploring Immune Diversity at the Single-Cell Level

parse-biosciences-logo
Stacks of cell culture dishes, plates, and flasks with pink cell culture medium on a white background.

Driving Innovation with Cell Culture Essentials

Merck
Stacks of cell culture dishes, plates, and flasks with pink cell culture medium on a white background.

Driving Innovation with Cell Culture Essentials

MilliporeSigma purple logo

Products

Beckman Logo

Beckman Coulter Life Sciences Introduces the Biomek i3 Benchtop Liquid Handler, a Small but Mighty Addition to its Portfolio of Automated Workstations

brandtech logo

BRANDTECH® Scientific Announces Strategic Partnership with Copia Scientific to Strengthen Sales and Service of the BRAND® Liquid Handling Station (LHS) 

Top Innovations 2026 Contest Image

Enter Our 2026 Top Innovations Contest

Biotium Logo

Biotium Expands Tyramide Signal Amplification Portfolio with Brighter and More Stable Dyes for Enhanced Spatial Imaging