E. Gouaux et al. "Structure of acid-sensing ion channel 1 at 1.9 Å resolution and low pH," Nature, 449:316-23, 2007. (Cited in 68 papers)
Neuroscientist Eric Gouaux's team at Oregon Health and Science University provided the first ever high-resolution snapshot of the acid sensing ion channel (ASIC), a proton-activated sodium channel involved in the processing of sensory information. They expressed one of six isoforms of the channel, ASIC1, in cell culture, performed crystallography and electrophysiology, solving the structure at 1.9 Å resolution which revealed the shape and location of proton-binding sites on the channel.
Unlike other ion channels, which are comprised of four to six subunits, Gouaux says he was shocked to discover that ASIC1 was made of only three subunits. "It was unlike any other ion channel that's ever been seen before," Gouaux says. The image also revealed ASICs had a large extracellular domain, contributing to control of the ...