FLICKR, BUDDAWIGGIThe divide between science and policy is so obvious that a group of scientists writing in Nature last month (November 20) generated a 20-item long list of advice to use when interpreting scientific claims. Chris Tyler, the director of the U.K.’s Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, has now responded with a list of the top 20 things scientists should know about policy-making, published today (December 2) in The Guardian.
“The immediate priority is to improve policy makers’ understanding of the imperfect nature of science,” William Sutherland and David Spiegelhalter of the University of Cambridge in the U.K. and Mark Burgman of the University of Melbourne in Australia, wrote in Nature. “Politicians are smart, strategic people, they just aren’t sufficiently cautious of scientific advice,” Burgman told The Guardian. “They are either a little intimidated by it, or they ignore it.” The authors’ list of tips for interpreting science included reminders that “correlation does not imply causation,” and that “extrapolating beyond the data is risky.”
“The authors . . . have produced a list that picks up on many of the challenges that scientists report when engaging with policy makers, and it does so in a ...