Infographic: Selective Autophagy

Xenophagy targets bacterial pathogens for destruction, while mitophagy aids red blood cell maturation.

Written byVikramjit Lahiri and Daniel J. Klionsky
| 1 min read

Register for free to listen to this article
Listen with Speechify
0:00
1:00
Share

In contrast to nonselective autophagy, which digests various cellular cargos randomly, selective versions of this process can target specific molecules, organelles, or even whole organisms for degradation. For example, during the maturation of oxygen-transporting red blood cells called erythrocytes, a selective form of autophagy known as mitophagy eliminates most mitochondria from precursor cells called reticulocytes. Another type of selective autophagy, called xenophagy, involves the targeted digestion of bacterial pathogens.

© N.R.FULLER, SAYO-ART LLC

© N.R.FULLER, SAYO-ART LLC

Read the full story.

Correction (March 2): The author listed on the original online version of this article was incorrect. The byline is now fixed. The Scientist regrets the error.

Interested in reading more?

Become a Member of

The Scientist Logo
Receive full access to more than 35 years of archives, as well as TS Digest, digital editions of The Scientist, feature stories, and much more!
Already a member? Login Here

Related Topics

Meet the Author

Share
February 2026

A Stubborn Gene, a Failed Experiment, and a New Path

When experiments refuse to cooperate, you try again and again. For Rafael Najmanovich, the setbacks ultimately pushed him in a new direction.

View this Issue
Human-Relevant In Vitro Models Enable Predictive Drug Discovery

Advancing Drug Discovery with Complex Human In Vitro Models

Stemcell Technologies
Redefining Immunology Through Advanced Technologies

Redefining Immunology Through Advanced Technologies

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance in AAV Manufacturing with Analytical Ultracentrifugation

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance in AAV Manufacturing with Analytical Ultracentrifugation

Beckman Coulter Logo
Conceptual multicolored vector image of cancer research, depicting various biomedical approaches to cancer therapy

Maximizing Cancer Research Model Systems

bioxcell

Products

Sino Biological Logo

Sino Biological Pioneers Life Sciences Innovation with High-Quality Bioreagents on Inside Business Today with Bill and Guiliana Rancic

Sino Biological Logo

Sino Biological Expands Research Reagent Portfolio to Support Global Nipah Virus Vaccine and Diagnostic Development

Beckman Coulter

Beckman Coulter Life Sciences Partners with Automata to Accelerate AI-Ready Laboratory Automation

Refeyn logo

Refeyn named in the Sunday Times 100 Tech list of the UK’s fastest-growing technology companies