At least 17 states have directed tobacco settlement money into research and all but three of them are focusing on fundamental studies rather than direct commercialization, observes Walter H. Plosila, vice president of public technology management at the nonprofit Battelle Memorial Institute, a technology developer in Columbus, Ohio. For example, Michigan has a $1 billion life sciences research initiative, Florida is spending $1.7 billion on biomedical research, and California has put into place a competitive program to fund its universities in a variety of research fields. However, Plosila warns, "The federal government is hardly a model for trying to gauge and measure the impact of these programs."
States now must devise ways to assess "how much money makes sense," acknowledges J. David Roessner, associate director of the science and technology policy program at consultants SRI International of Menlo Park, Calif. "States are making attempts to collect and report performance and ...
