Publishers Strong Arm for Impact Factors?

A survey shows that younger researchers in the social sciences and business fields are being told to cite more papers from the journal that is publishing their work.

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After being told by a publisher to cite more papers published in the journal he had submitted to, management researcher Eric Fong from the University of Alabama in Huntsville decided to investigate further. “Until this happened to me, I had never heard of such a thing,” Fong told Nature.

The practice is intended to increase the number of times the journal is mentioned in citations overall, thereby upping its impact factor, a commonly misused measure of prominence.

Fong and his co-author, economist Allen Wilhite, also from the University of Alabama in Huntsville , sent out surveys to 54,000 researchers in the social science and business fields, asking if they'd heard of the practice and whether or not they had ever been asked to bulk up ...

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