By at least one measure, how ever, the 32-year-old Coleman was justified in being surprised at his selection for what has been labeled the "genius award." Last year only two of his papers were cited a total of five times in papers by other re searchers, the lowest citation rate of any of this year's 16 scientists chosen by the foundation. But un like recipients of most other prestigious awards, MacArthur fellows do not always have the most distinguished publishing track records.
"We look for quality, not quantity," said associate director Paul Schullenberger. The awards are in-tended, he said, to encourage people "at the height of their creativity and productivity," and thus often go to younger and lesser-known scientists. (For a complete list of science winners, see Happenings.)
Harvard mathematician Eric Lander, who is two years younger than Coleman and whose work is also cited infrequently by other authors, said ...
