Where to Find a Good Botulinum Neurotoxin?

Motor Neuron Treated With Cholera Toxin ß-Subunit Conjugate. A number of bacterial exotoxins and lipopolysaccharides have unique physiological activities that make them useful experimental tools. However, it is often difficult to find these reagents, especially highly purified preparations. List Biological Labs specifically addresses this niche. According to the president, Dr. Linda Shoer, List's core expertise is "making unique, highly purified bacterial proteins." List is the only man

| 2 min read

Register for free to listen to this article
Listen with Speechify
0:00
2:00
Share


Motor Neuron Treated With Cholera Toxin ß-Subunit Conjugate.
A number of bacterial exotoxins and lipopolysaccharides have unique physiological activities that make them useful experimental tools. However, it is often difficult to find these reagents, especially highly purified preparations. List Biological Labs specifically addresses this niche. According to the president, Dr. Linda Shoer, List's core expertise is "making unique, highly purified bacterial proteins."

List is the only manufacturer and supplier for a number of bacterial exotoxins and lipopolysaccharides. These reagents interest researchers particularly in signal transduction, immunology, and neuroscience. Researchers looking at immunomodulators often make use of immunologically active lipopolysaccharides, which stimulate the release of cytokines from lymphocytes and macrophages. According to Debra Dye, List's business manager, the most popular products are the pertussis and cholera exotoxins and derivatives. These are valuable tools for researchers studying G-protein signal transduction pathways because they both interact with the adenylate cyclase regulatory subunit of ...

Interested in reading more?

Become a Member of

The Scientist Logo
Receive full access to digital editions of The Scientist, as well as TS Digest, feature stories, more than 35 years of archives, and much more!
Already a member? Login Here
Illustration of a developing fetus surrounded by a clear fluid with a subtle yellow tinge, representing amniotic fluid.
January 2026

What Is the Amniotic Fluid Composed of?

The liquid world of fetal development provides a rich source of nutrition and protection tailored to meet the needs of the growing fetus.

View this Issue
Human-Relevant In Vitro Models Enable Predictive Drug Discovery

Advancing Drug Discovery with Complex Human In Vitro Models

Stemcell Technologies
Redefining Immunology Through Advanced Technologies

Redefining Immunology Through Advanced Technologies

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance in AAV Manufacturing with Analytical Ultracentrifugation

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance in AAV Manufacturing with Analytical Ultracentrifugation

Beckman Coulter Logo
Skip the Wait for Protein Stability Data with Aunty

Skip the Wait for Protein Stability Data with Aunty

Unchained Labs

Products

Sino Biological Logo

Sino Biological's Launch of SwiftFluo® TR-FRET Kits Pioneers a New Era in High-Throughout Kinase Inhibitor Screening

SPT Labtech Logo

SPT Labtech enables automated Twist Bioscience NGS library preparation workflows on SPT's firefly platform

nuclera logo

Nuclera eProtein Discovery System installed at leading Universities in Taiwan

Brandtech Logo

BRANDTECH Scientific Introduces the Transferpette® pro Micropipette: A New Twist on Comfort and Control