At Brookhaven Lab: An Exercise In 'Scientific Collectivism'

While the Soviet Union and China seem to be warming up to capitalism's style of doing business, a group of U.S. scientists is, in a sense, going in the opposite direction - pioneering a new social environment for research that might best be described as "scientific collectivism." Indeed, the team of 60-plus scientists running the X-11A X-ray beam line at Brookhaven National Laboratory's National Synchrotron Light Source (NSLS), Upton, N.Y., describe themselves as "communal, even socialist" in s

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The group's principal investigator, Dale Sayers, referring to himself as the team's "spokesperson and nominal leader," says he guides the group as a facilitator, rather than a scientific autocrat.

Known casually as the "Sayers-PRT" (for Sayers, of North Carolina State University and Participating Research Team, the term used to describe NSLS collaborations), the team, well-known in synchrotron research circles for its work in superconductivity, functions as a collection of equals. "A committee of the whole sets general policy and direction," says Sayers, whose managerial style is decidedly low-key.

In addition to providing a unique social atmosphere, the NSLS environment allows unusual collaborations, intermingling academic, industrial, and government scientists who are otherwise unaccustomed to working in situations that facilitate such cooperation and allow for both proprietary and nonproprietary research. "The Sayers team has forged a lot of alliances," says Michael Knotek, chairman of NSLS. Indeed, it has even fostered collaboration between ...

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