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How Squirrels Use Bird Chatter to Assess Safety

An undergraduate research project finds the animals are tuned in to reassuring information from other species.

Written byShawna Williams
| 6 min read

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It turns out that pulling a wagon laden with cat litter buckets and speakers around a small college town in the dead of winter can invite questions from strangers. When Oberlin College undergraduate Abby Parker explains to curious residents that she’s doing research on squirrels, she says, the response is often, “Squirrels? Plenty of those around here!”

Parker’s goal is to find out whether Eastern gray squirrels (Sciurus carolinensis) respond differently to the chatter of familiar North American birds than to unfamiliar species. Finding the answer will help identify what types of information the animals glean from other species’ utterances.

These squirrels are much more aware of their surroundings than I think most people would have given them credit for.

When Parker or one of the other students involved in the study finds a squirrel, they set up the two speakers 4 meters apart atop overturned ...

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Meet the Author

  • Shawna was an editor at The Scientist from 2017 through 2022. She holds a bachelor’s degree in biochemistry from Colorado College and a graduate certificate in science communication from the University of California, Santa Cruz. Previously, she worked as a freelance editor and writer, and in the communications offices of several academic research institutions. As news director, Shawna assigned and edited news, opinion, and in-depth feature articles for the website on all aspects of the life sciences. She is based in central Washington State, and is a member of the Northwest Science Writers Association and the National Association of Science Writers.

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