How to Review Science Books

To be a scientist is, among other things, to be a reviewer, for without the review process science would have no greater claim to truth than any other way of knowing. While peer review does not ensure that science's grasp of reality will always be firm, it does at least serve as a sort of collective feedback mechanism, minimizing spasms of error or prejudice that can lead isolated researchers astray. Realizing this, most scientists accept the task of reviewing proposals and manuscripts for publi

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Writing reviews of scientific books is, in this sense, just another form of peer review, yet it is often more than that. A critique of a project proposal or a paper is usually technical and schematic; it never goes outside a small audience of grant officers or colleagues; its function is administrative. A book review, on the other hand, is a literary effort in its own right, and its readership extends beyond a small circle of specialists; its function is to inform a larger public.

Reviewing another's textbook or monograph in a professional journal offers the opportunity to give a personal overview of one's own ideas on the subject. Writing in a popular magazine gives one a forum to educate, provoke, even amuse. In addition, writing reviews is a painless and relatively direct way to break into print.

Yet how does one go about becoming a book reviewer? In a ...

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