Prominent Ecologist Dies

Bob Paine, best known for introducing the idea of “keystone species,” has passed away at age 83.

Written byCatherine Offord
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BOB PAINERobert “Bob” Paine, an ecologist and emeritus professor at the University of Washington famous for proposing the concept of “keystone species” in the late 1960s, died earlier this week (June 13) from acute myeloid leukemia. He was 83.

“His legacy is immense,” Bruce Menge, an integrative biologist at Oregon State University and one of Paine’s first graduate students, told the Associated Press (AP). “He’s had an incredible effect on the entire field of ecology, not just marine ecology.”

Born in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1933, Paine grew up with a deep interest in the natural world, describing himself as “utterly fascinated” with ants even as a toddler, the AP reported. After earning a bachelor’s degree from Harvard University in 1954 and a doctorate from the University of Michigan in 1961, Paine took up a faculty position in zoology at the University of Washington, where he remained until his retirement in 1998.

It was while working on intertidal systems in the early ’60s that Paine ...

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  • After undergraduate research with spiders at the University of Oxford and graduate research with ants at Princeton University, Catherine left arthropods and academia to become a science journalist. She has worked in various guises at The Scientist since 2016. As Senior Editor, she wrote articles for the online and print publications, and edited the magazine’s Notebook, Careers, and Bio Business sections. She reports on subjects ranging from cellular and molecular biology to research misconduct and science policy. Find more of her work at her website.

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