Soviets See Market Forces As Salvation For Science In Post-Perestroika Period

LENINGRAD--Dimitry Filotov is an unlikely scientific pioneer. The 30-year-old physicist, who wears a windbreaker and blue jeans in his lab and sports a shaggy head of hair, is not a member of the Soviet Academy of Sciences, the prestigious organization that dominates the country's scientific enterprise through its network of some 350,000 scientists and technicians at about 500 research institutes. Nor does he drive a Mercedes Benz, the Soviet Union's most visible status symbol. In fact, at the

Written byFred Guterl
| 12 min read

Register for free to listen to this article
Listen with Speechify
0:00
12:00
Share

Filotov, however, belongs to an elite group of Soviet scientists who are riding high on a new wave of applied research. His future prosperity is linked closely to efforts in the Soviet Union to realign the country's massive research enterprise along the lines of a market economy. This effort could lead to greater opportunities for collaboration with Western scientists, as well as cooperative ventures with Western companies.

Alexander Golubok has the right idea at the right time. But the Soviet researcher is in the wrong place to develop his technology. Golubok's lab at the Science and Technology Corporation has developed a scanning tunneling microscope with analytical software and other features that Golubok claims are superior to Western products. However, the microscope will not function unless it is hooked up to a wardrobe-sized rack of electronics and cables. Since the corporation lacks the capability to fabricate the integrated circuits needed to ...

Interested in reading more?

Become a Member of

The Scientist Logo
Receive full access to digital editions of The Scientist, as well as TS Digest, feature stories, more than 35 years of archives, and much more!
Already a member? Login Here

Meet the Author

Published In

Share
Illustration of a developing fetus surrounded by a clear fluid with a subtle yellow tinge, representing amniotic fluid.
January 2026, Issue 1

What Is the Amniotic Fluid Composed of?

The liquid world of fetal development provides a rich source of nutrition and protection tailored to meet the needs of the growing fetus.

View this Issue
Skip the Wait for Protein Stability Data with Aunty

Skip the Wait for Protein Stability Data with Aunty

Unchained Labs
Graphic of three DNA helices in various colors

An Automated DNA-to-Data Framework for Production-Scale Sequencing

illumina
Exploring Cellular Organization with Spatial Proteomics

Exploring Cellular Organization with Spatial Proteomics

Abstract illustration of spheres with multiple layers, representing endoderm, ectoderm, and mesoderm derived organoids

Organoid Origins and How to Grow Them

Thermo Fisher Logo

Products

Brandtech Logo

BRANDTECH Scientific Introduces the Transferpette® pro Micropipette: A New Twist on Comfort and Control

Biotium Logo

Biotium Launches GlycoLiner™ Cell Surface Glycoprotein Labeling Kits for Rapid and Selective Cell Surface Imaging

Colorful abstract spiral dot pattern on a black background

Thermo Scientific X and S Series General Purpose Centrifuges

Thermo Fisher Logo
Abstract background with red and blue laser lights

VANTAstar Flexible microplate reader with simplified workflows

BMG LABTECH