The authors respond:

Helen Blau of Stanford has wisely observed, "Where we look and how we look determine what we see."

Written byArnold Goodman
| 1 min read

Register for free to listen to this article
Listen with Speechify
0:00
1:00
Share

Helen Blau of Stanford has wisely observed, "Where we look and how we look determine what we see." Analyzing and managing uncertainty is the insurance policy against defeat for all stakeholders in a project. Without this insurance, we become prisoners of uncertainty and its consequences. No formal language or no amount of wishful thinking can eliminate the desirability of, if not prudent requirement for, defeat insurance.

The actual choice is not between determinism alone or uncertainty alone, but between determinism alone or a realistic mixture of determinism and uncertainty. Our position is the opposite of defeatism, because its realism significantly increases likelihood of victory and decreases likelihood of costly or surprising defeat.

Molecular biology is now where quantum mechanics was in 1925–1926, when it began to utilize uncertainty instead of merely ignoring it.1 From the late 1920's to early 1940's, John von Neumann created the mathematics of uncertainty in quantum ...

Interested in reading more?

Become a Member of

The Scientist Logo
Receive full access to digital editions of The Scientist, as well as TS Digest, feature stories, more than 35 years of archives, and much more!
Already a member? Login Here

Meet the Author

Published In

Share
July Digest 2025
July 2025, Issue 1

What Causes an Earworm?

Memory-enhancing neural networks may also drive involuntary musical loops in the brain.

View this Issue
Genome Modeling and Design: From the Molecular to Genome Scale

Genome Modeling and Design: From the Molecular to Genome Scale

Twist Bio 
Screening 3D Brain Cell Cultures for Drug Discovery

Screening 3D Brain Cell Cultures for Drug Discovery

Discover how to streamline tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte production.

Producing Tumor-infiltrating Lymphocyte Therapeutics

cytiva logo
Explore synthetic DNA’s many applications in cancer research

Weaving the Fabric of Cancer Research with Synthetic DNA

Twist Bio 

Products

The Scientist Placeholder Image

Sino Biological Sets New Industry Standard with ProPure Endotoxin-Free Proteins made in the USA

sartorius-logo

Introducing the iQue 5 HTS Platform: Empowering Scientists  with Unbeatable Speed and Flexibility for High Throughput Screening by Cytometry

parse_logo

Vanderbilt Selects Parse Biosciences GigaLab to Generate Atlas of Early Neutralizing Antibodies to Measles, Mumps, and Rubella

shiftbioscience

Shift Bioscience proposes improved ranking system for virtual cell models to accelerate gene target discovery