Vegetarian Vampires?

A small but vicious-toothed dinosaur may have dined mostly on plants, challenging the idea that fangs are hallmarks of carnivores.

Written byEdyta Zielinska
| 1 min read

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Pegomastax africanus model, photo and sculpture by Tyler KeillorA dinosaur roughly the size of a house cat sported sharp fangs and a beak, which researchers think were more likely used to scare off predators than to catch prey. The study, reported this week (October 3) in the journal ZooKeys, suggested that species with seemingly carnivorous dentition may, in fact, be vegetarian.

“Imagine a light, fleet-footed chicken with fangs and spines,” author Paul Sereno, from the University of Chicago, told The Chronicle of Higher Education. “That’s why I keep calling them little punks.”

Sereno also suspect his “punks,” also known as Pegomastax africanus, to have had quills like a porcupine and a beak like a parrot. The dinosaur was first found near the border of Lesotho and South Africa and stored in Harvard University’s archives until Serono took another look, reported LiveScience.

“Contrary to what many people believe, feeding preferences represent a continuum rather than neatly defined categories. (Sorry, vegans!),” Hans-Dieter Sues, curator of vertebrate paleontology at the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of Natural History told The Chronicle. “Most present-day plant-eaters will avail themselves of animal protein ...

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