A Dolphin Doesn’t Forget

Bottlenose dolphins appear to remember one another’s whistles for up to 2 decades.

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FLICKR, DOCKLANDS TONYLast month, a study suggested that dolphins use signature whistles developed during the early months of their lives to call each other by name. Now, a researcher from the University of Chicago has demonstrated that bottlenose dolphins can remember the distinctive whistles of members of their species for up to 20 years, according to a study published yesterday (August 7) in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B.

Biologist Jason Bruck collected data on relationships between dolphins that had been shuffled among six zoos and aquariums in the U.S. and Bermuda. Bruck then played the dolphins’ whistles to one another through underwater speakers.

Dolphins were more likely to respond to the whistles of those they had lived with in the past than to unfamiliar dolphins, approaching the speakers and whistling at them. The dolphins responded to the whistles of former tank mates even when they had been separated for long periods of time. One pair of animals, Allie and Bailey, had been separated for 20.5 years, according to a University of Chicago press release, when the researchers played Allie’s whistle, Bailey responded.

“We can’t tell yet what the upper limit is time-wise, or ...

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