Artifacts Found in North America Suggest Humans Came By Sea

Dating back to 16,000 years, items from a dig site in Idaho point to the first settlers arriving by a Pacific coastal route rather than by an ice-free land bridge from Siberia.

Written byChia-Yi Hou
| 2 min read
cooper's ferry excavation site humans migration from Asia oldest artifacts charcoal animal bones carbon dated

Register for free to listen to this article
Listen with Speechify
0:00
2:00
Share

ABOVE: Excavation site at Cooper’s Ferry in 2018
LOREN DAVIS, OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY

Charcoal and animal bones found alongside tools and other artifacts at a dig site in Cooper’s Ferry in western Idaho date back 15,000 to 16,000 years—the oldest radiocarbon-dated record of humans in North America, according to a study published today (August 29) in Science. The discovery supports the idea that the first people who lived on the continent didn’t come by a land bridge from Siberia given that the ice-free route wouldn’t open for another roughly 1,000 years. Instead, the authors write in their report, their finding “supports the hypothesis that initial human migration into the Americas occurred via a Pacific coastal route.”

Although it’s not along the coast, Cooper’s Ferry is reachable by the Columbia River and its tributaries. “Early peoples moving south along the Pacific coast would have encountered the Columbia River as the first place ...

Interested in reading more?

Become a Member of

The Scientist Logo
Receive full access to more than 35 years of archives, as well as TS Digest, digital editions of The Scientist, feature stories, and much more!
Already a member? Login Here
Illustration of a developing fetus surrounded by a clear fluid with a subtle yellow tinge, representing amniotic fluid.
January 2026, Issue 1

What Is the Amniotic Fluid Composed of?

The liquid world of fetal development provides a rich source of nutrition and protection tailored to meet the needs of the growing fetus.

View this Issue
Redefining Immunology Through Advanced Technologies

Redefining Immunology Through Advanced Technologies

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance in AAV Manufacturing with Analytical Ultracentrifugation

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance in AAV Manufacturing with Analytical Ultracentrifugation

Beckman Coulter Logo
Skip the Wait for Protein Stability Data with Aunty

Skip the Wait for Protein Stability Data with Aunty

Unchained Labs
Graphic of three DNA helices in various colors

An Automated DNA-to-Data Framework for Production-Scale Sequencing

illumina

Products

nuclera logo

Nuclera eProtein Discovery System installed at leading Universities in Taiwan

Brandtech Logo

BRANDTECH Scientific Introduces the Transferpette® pro Micropipette: A New Twist on Comfort and Control

Biotium Logo

Biotium Launches GlycoLiner™ Cell Surface Glycoprotein Labeling Kits for Rapid and Selective Cell Surface Imaging

Colorful abstract spiral dot pattern on a black background

Thermo Scientific X and S Series General Purpose Centrifuges

Thermo Fisher Logo