Cheap, Safe Anti-Malaria Drug Reduces Zika Virus in Mice

Infected animals given chloroquine while pregnant had fetuses with a far lighter viral load in their brains than untreated mice did.

Written byKerry Grens
| 2 min read

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ISTOCK, LUISMMOLINAChloroquine has been used for decades to prevent and treat malaria. It also appears to partially ward off the Zika virus in unborn mice when their mothers are given the drug, researchers report today (November 17) in Scientific Reports.

The scientists showed that when mice infected with Zika virus drank chloroquine-treated water mid-way through their pregnancies, their pups ended up with 20-fold less virus in their brains than pups whose mothers were not treated.

Because chloroquine is already considered safe for use during pregnancy, the authors say it should be considered for treatment and prevention of Zika infection in women.

“Chloroquine has a long history of successfully treating malaria, and there are no reports of it causing birth defects,” coauthor Alexey Terskikh of Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute says in a press release. “Additional studies are certainly needed to determine the precise details of how it works. But given its low cost, availability and safety history further study in a clinical trial to ...

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Meet the Author

  • kerry grens

    Kerry served as The Scientist’s news director until 2021. Before joining The Scientist in 2013, she was a stringer for Reuters Health, the senior health and science reporter at WHYY in Philadelphia, and the health and science reporter at New Hampshire Public Radio. Kerry got her start in journalism as a AAAS Mass Media fellow at KUNC in Colorado. She has a master’s in biological sciences from Stanford University and a biology degree from Loyola University Chicago.

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