Do Brighter Species’ Brains Emit Redder Light?

Photon emissions in the brain are red-shifted in more-intelligent species, though scientists dispute what that means.

| 2 min read

Register for free to listen to this article
Listen with Speechify
0:00
2:00
Share

EXCITED LIGHT: Neurons stimulated with the neurotransmitter glutamate produce biophotons, ultraweak pulses of light. PIXABAY, GDJ

The paper Z. Wang et al., “Human high intelligence is involved in spectral redshift of biophotonic activities in the brain,” PNAS, 113:8753–58, 2016. Brain aglow Neurons can emit ultraweak photons when stimulated by the abundant neurotransmitter glutamate, and experiments suggest that the emitted light can travel along rat nerve fibers. Yet most researchers don’t believe there’s enough evidence to say whether these so-called biophotons act as communication signals, according to Michal Cifra, who studies the phenomenon at the Institute of Photonics and Electronics in the Czech Academy of Sciences. Catching some rays To test for a biological role for biophotons, a team in China analyzed brain slices from six species of roughly increasing intelligence: bullfrog, chicken, mouse, pig, rhesus monkey, and human. The group doused ...

Interested in reading more?

Become a Member of

The Scientist Logo
Receive full access to digital editions of The Scientist, as well as TS Digest, feature stories, more than 35 years of archives, and much more!
Already a member? Login Here

Keywords

Meet the Author

  • Alison F. Takemura

    This person does not yet have a bio.

Published In

October 2016

30th Anniversary Issue

How life science research has changed since 1986

Share
May digest 2025 cover
May 2025, Issue 1

Study Confirms Safety of Genetically Modified T Cells

A long-term study of nearly 800 patients demonstrated a strong safety profile for T cells engineered with viral vectors.

View this Issue
iStock

TaqMan Probe & Assays: Unveil What's Possible Together

Thermo Fisher Logo
Meet Aunty and Tackle Protein Stability Questions in Research and Development

Meet Aunty and Tackle Protein Stability Questions in Research and Development

Unchained Labs
Detecting Residual Cell Line-Derived DNA with Droplet Digital PCR

Detecting Residual Cell Line-Derived DNA with Droplet Digital PCR

Bio-Rad
How technology makes PCR instruments easier to use.

Making Real-Time PCR More Straightforward

Thermo Fisher Logo

Products

fujirebio-square-logo

Fujirebio Receives Marketing Clearance for Lumipulse® G pTau 217/ β-Amyloid 1-42 Plasma Ratio In-Vitro Diagnostic Test

The Scientist Placeholder Image

Biotium Launches New Phalloidin Conjugates with Extended F-actin Staining Stability for Greater Imaging Flexibility

Leica Microsystems Logo

Latest AI software simplifies image analysis and speeds up insights for scientists

BioSkryb Genomics Logo

BioSkryb Genomics and Tecan introduce a single-cell multiomics workflow for sequencing-ready libraries in under ten hours