Tracking Sewage Spilled by Sandy

Researchers at the University of Delaware use satellites to predict the course of raw sewage through the western Atlantic.

Written byJef Akst
| 1 min read

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True color (left) and sea surface temperature (right) showing slight discoloration and cooler temperatures typical of a river plume from the Hudson River.University of DelawareMillions of gallons of raw sewage flowed into New Jersey waterways in the aftermath of Hurricane Sandy, which flooded much of the eastern seaboard. Now, oceanography professor Matthew Oliver and colleagues at the University of Delaware (UD) are following it out into the ocean, looking for coastal plumes of river discharge in satellite images.

“Technically, you can’t identify raw sewage from a satellite, but you can find river discharge that you suspect has raw sewage,” Oliver said in a press release. “River discharge usually has a very different temperature and color than the surrounding waters.”

As super storm Sandy made its way up the coast, it damaged several wastewater treatment facilities, resulting in the release of untreated sewage into the nearby waterways, including the Hudson River and Newark Bay. Following the storm, fishermen and crabbers were advised to steer clear of the contaminated waters and not to eat any fish or crustaceans they caught.

At the same time, researchers in the Mid-Atlantic Regional Association Coastal Ocean Observing System (MARACOOS), of which Oliver is a participating member, and the New ...

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  • Jef (an unusual nickname for Jennifer) got her master’s degree from Indiana University in April 2009 studying the mating behavior of seahorses. After four years of diving off the Gulf Coast of Tampa and performing behavioral experiments at the Tennessee Aquarium in Chattanooga, she left research to pursue a career in science writing. As The Scientist's managing editor, Jef edited features and oversaw the production of the TS Digest and quarterly print magazine. In 2022, her feature on uterus transplantation earned first place in the trade category of the Awards for Excellence in Health Care Journalism. She is a member of the National Association of Science Writers.

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