Will Apple’s ResearchKit Change Science?

The technology company is launching a new data-sharing platform that it says can make any iPhone user a medical research participant. But the associated ethics are anything but simple.

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WIKIMEDIA, ZAREXApple this week (March 9) announced plans to launch a new medical research data-sharing platform called ResearchKit. The platform will be available to researchers conducting large-scale medical studies, and iPhone apps will allow users to share their health data with those scientists, in theory making it much easier to recruit and track study participants. “There are hundreds of millions of iPhone owners out there who would gladly contribute,” said Jeff Williams, Apple’s senior vice president of operations, during the event announcing ResearchKit.

At the event, Apple also released five disease-specific apps built using ResearchKit. They can be used to study asthma, breast cancer, cardiovascular health, diabetes, and Parkinson’s disease. “The ResearchKit framework offers the ability to track disease signs by sensors that are on the phone or the Apple watch, or on third-party devices,” Stephen Friend, president of Apple partner Sage Bionetworks, told Nature. “Symptoms can also be tracked by people filling out survey information on themselves.”

Williams noted that Apple will not have access to user data, but some in the research community are warning that the simplified study recruitment that ResearchKit may facilitate could raise ethical quandaries for researchers using the platform. These include ensuring that participants knowledgeable of the risks involved with participating in ...

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Meet the Author

  • Bob Grant

    From 2017 to 2022, Bob Grant was Editor in Chief of The Scientist, where he started in 2007 as a Staff Writer.
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