A Beautiful Mind

The human brain is an organized, 3D grid composed of elegant, ribbon-like fibers.

Written byMegan Scudellari
| 3 min read

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Grid structure of major pathways of the human left cerebral hemisphere.IMAGE COURTESY OF MGH-UCLA HUMAN CONNECTOME PROJECT

We often conjure up images of the human brain as a jostled bird’s nest, a mash of spaghetti, or a jungle of twisting wires. But the brain is no disorganized tangle of neurons, according to new research. Instead, it is structured into a three-dimensional grid of ribbon-like brain fibers that cross each other in an orderly fashion.

Researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston visualized the simple geometric structure of the human brain using a specialized MRI scanner. Their results, described today (March 29) in Science, provide a coordinate system for mapping neuronal pathways—like longitude and latitude for the brain. The architecture could lead to a new understanding of brain development and evolution.

“Everywhere they looked, they found a geometric architectural principle that transcends any ...

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