FLICKR, JINTERWASHuman mothers tend to cradle their babies on their left sides, and recent studies suggest children prefer to approach their mothers from the right. But now, a January 9 study in Nature Ecology & Evolution has demonstrated that other mammalian species exhibit similar behavior. After studying 11 mammal species—including oxen, reindeer, antelope, horses, walruses, sheep, whales, and kangaroos—the scientists concluded that infants generally position themselves to the right of their mothers despite their mothers’ preference for positioning them to the left, especially in times of crisis.

“Infants keep their mother on their left in normal situations such as moving forward or suckling,” coauthor Janeane Ingram of the University of Tasmania told New Scientist. “But when faced with stressful situations such as when fleeing, mothers prefer their infant on their left side so they can better monitor them.”

Ingram and colleagues observed as infants from each species approached...

The findings may be related to how animals process information with their right versus left brain hemispheres. In particular, New Scientist noted, mothers use the right sides of their brains to position their offspring to their left sides, while the infants are similarly using the right sides of their brains to position themselves to the right of their mothers. This makes sense, the authors wrote in their paper, because the right hemisphere of the brain is associated with social and bonding behavior.

“If you’ve got different functions to perform, you can do that more effectively if you allocate different kinds of processing to each brain hemisphere,” Lesley Rogers of the University of New England in Australia, who was not involved in the study, told New Scientist. “So it makes sense for the right hemisphere to be dedicated to social behavior.”

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