Image of the Day: Bird Brain

Goffin’s cockatoos customize tools to accommodate a specific need.

Written byShawna Williams
| 1 min read
a parrot tearing a strip of cardboard with its beak

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Goffin’s cockatoos (Cacatua goffiniana) make and use simple tools, and, it turns out, they can even tailor these implements to the task at hand. In a study published last week (November 7) in PLOS One, researchers set up a box with food inside and a small hole, and gave the parrots cardboard they could use to make a tool to reach the reward. The birds tended to make longer tools in situations where they were needed because the food was farther away, the scientists found. But most of the Goffin’s cockatoos in the study were limited in how much they could adjust the width of the cardboard to accommodate a smaller opening—perhaps, the researchers write, because their cardboard-shearing technique makes it difficult to make narrower strips.

A.M.I. Auerspring, “Tool making cockatoos adjust the lengths but not the widths of their tools to function,” PLOS One, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0205429, 2018.

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Meet the Author

  • Shawna was an editor at The Scientist from 2017 through 2022. She holds a bachelor’s degree in biochemistry from Colorado College and a graduate certificate in science communication from the University of California, Santa Cruz. Previously, she worked as a freelance editor and writer, and in the communications offices of several academic research institutions. As news director, Shawna assigned and edited news, opinion, and in-depth feature articles for the website on all aspects of the life sciences. She is based in central Washington State, and is a member of the Northwest Science Writers Association and the National Association of Science Writers.

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