Satiated Fish Swim at the Back of the Pack

Digesting a big meal takes energy, forcing some minnows to swim in spots at the rear of a school.

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EDITOR’S CHOICE IN CELL & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

S. McLean et al., “Metabolic costs of feeding predictively alter the spatial distribution of individuals in fish schools,” Curr Biol, 28:1144–49, 2018.

Lots of animals live and move in groups—elephants in herds, wolves in packs, birds in flocks, and fish in schools. “It’s nearly ubiquitous in animals,” says Shaun Killen, an ecophysiologist at the University of Glasgow in the U.K. Research has shown that where an individual is spatially located in the group can affect the benefits it gets from hanging out in a crowd, and behavioral traits, such as boldness, and nutritional states, such as hunger, can influence how individuals jockey for position. But, Killen says, researchers haven’t yet fully explored the role of physiological processes such as digestion in driving animals’ collective behavior.

Killen and his colleagues recently studied schools of Eurasian minnows (Phoxinus phoxinus) swimming in a tank against a ...

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Meet the Author

  • Ashley Yeager

    Ashley started at The Scientist in 2018. Before joining the staff, she worked as a freelance editor and writer, a writer at the Simons Foundation, and a web producer at Science News, among other positions. She holds a bachelor’s degree in journalism from the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, and a master’s degree in science writing from MIT. Ashley edits the Scientist to Watch and Profile sections of the magazine and writes news, features, and other stories for both online and print.

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