Dolly’s Cloning Likely Didn’t Cause Premature Aging

A new analysis of Dolly’s skeleton suggests the cloned sheep’s arthritis did not lead to her death.

Written byKatarina Zimmer
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Dolly, preserved at the National Museums of ScotlandWIKIMEDIA, TIMVICKERSDolly the sheep, who in 1996 became the first mammal to be cloned from an adult cell, may have died of natural causes, reports a new study published yesterday (November 23) in Scientific Reports.

Dolly died of an infection at 7 years old, which is considered young for a sheep. She was reported to show signs of severe arthritis in her knees at the time of her death, which raised suspicion amongst scientists that her early death was driven by premature aging caused by the cloning process itself.

To shed light on the issue, University of Nottingham developmental biologist Kevin Sinclair and a team of veterinarians undertook a new analysis of Dolly’s skeleton, comparing it with the bones of her daughter Bonnie and of two sheep cloned from differentiated cells, named Megan and Morag. X-rays showed that the two older cloned sheep, Bonnie and Megan, had more bone damage compared to Dolly. Morag, who died at a younger age, ...

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Meet the Author

  • katya katarina zimmer

    After a year teaching an algorithm to differentiate between the echolocation calls of different bat species, Katarina decided she was simply too greedy to focus on one field of science and wanted to write about all of them. Following an internship with The Scientist in 2017, she’s been happily freelancing for a number of publications, covering everything from climate change to oncology. Katarina is a news correspondent for The Scientist and contributes occasional features to the magazine. Find her on Twitter @katarinazimmer and read her work on her website.

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