African Killifish Are the Fastest-Maturing Vertebrates

A new study finds the fish begin reproducing at two weeks of age.

Sukanya Charuchandra
| 1 min read

Register for free to listen to this article
Listen with Speechify
0:00
1:00
Share

ABOVE: A fully grown adult male killifish (Nothobranchius furzeri)
R. BLACEK

African killifish (Nothobranchius furzeri), which spend their embryonic lives in dried pockets of the African savannah, can attain sexual maturity in as little as two weeks after hatching, according to research published in Current Biology today (August 6). The researchers write in their paper that this is the “fastest rate of sexual maturation recorded for a vertebrate.”

“We guessed that some populations of this species could achieve very rapid growth and sexual maturation under particular conditions,” coauthor Martin Reichard of the Czech Academy of Sciences says in a statement. “But we have found that this rapid maturation is the norm rather than a rare exception.”

The researchers surveyed wild populations of the killifish in southern Mozambique to find that the fish grow rapidly, going from 5 mm in length to 54 mm in 14 days. The scientists also collected the ...

Interested in reading more?

Become a Member of

The Scientist Logo
Receive full access to more than 35 years of archives, as well as TS Digest, digital editions of The Scientist, feature stories, and much more!
Already a member? Login Here

Keywords

Meet the Author

  • Sukanya Charuchandra

    Sukanya Charuchandra

    Originally from Mumbai, Sukanya Charuchandra is a freelance science writer based out of wherever her travels take her. She holds master’s degrees in Science Journalism and Biotechnology. You can read her work at sukanyacharuchandra.com.

Share
A greyscale image of cells dividing.
March 2025, Issue 1

How Do Embryos Know How Fast to Develop

In mammals, intracellular clocks begin to tick within days of fertilization.

View this Issue
Discover the history, mechanics, and potential of PCR.

Become a PCR Pro

Integra Logo
3D rendered cross section of influenza viruses, showing surface proteins on the outside and single stranded RNA inside the virus

Genetic Insights Break Infectious Pathogen Barriers

Thermo Fisher Logo
A photo of sample storage boxes in an ultra-low temperature freezer.

Navigating Cold Storage Solutions

PHCbi logo 
The Immunology of the Brain

The Immunology of the Brain

Products

Sapio Sciences

Sapio Sciences Makes AI-Native Drug Discovery Seamless with NVIDIA BioNeMo

DeNovix Logo

New DeNovix Helium Nano Volume Spectrophotometer

Olink Logo

Olink® Reveal: Accessible NGS-based proteomics for every lab

Olink logo
Zymo Logo

Zymo Research Launches the Quick-16S™ Full-Length Library Prep Kit