Out of Europe?

Instead of getting its start in Africa, humanity may have had more Continental roots.

Written byDavid Begun
| 3 min read

Register for free to listen to this article
Listen with Speechify
0:00
3:00
Share

PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS, OCTOBER 2015

All the earliest fossil members of the human family, and our closest living relatives, gorillas and chimpanzees, are exclusively African. Given this fact, biologists since the time of Charles Darwin have accepted that the African ape and its subfamily the hominines, a group that comprises gorillas, chimpanzees, and humans, evolved in Africa. This conclusion was seemingly confirmed more than 50 years after Darwin’s assumption by the discovery of the earliest ancestors of humans in Africa. My research on the fossil record of ape evolution reaches another conclusion: the hominines began to evolve in Europe, not Africa.

In my latest book, The Real Planet of the Apes: A New Story of Human Origins, I provide concrete evidence for this hypothesis and show how a broader consideration ...

Interested in reading more?

Become a Member of

The Scientist Logo
Receive full access to digital editions of The Scientist, as well as TS Digest, feature stories, more than 35 years of archives, and much more!
Already a member? Login Here
Illustration of a developing fetus surrounded by a clear fluid with a subtle yellow tinge, representing amniotic fluid.
January 2026, Issue 1

What Is the Amniotic Fluid Composed of?

The liquid world of fetal development provides a rich source of nutrition and protection tailored to meet the needs of the growing fetus.

View this Issue
Skip the Wait for Protein Stability Data with Aunty

Skip the Wait for Protein Stability Data with Aunty

Unchained Labs
Graphic of three DNA helices in various colors

An Automated DNA-to-Data Framework for Production-Scale Sequencing

illumina
Exploring Cellular Organization with Spatial Proteomics

Exploring Cellular Organization with Spatial Proteomics

Abstract illustration of spheres with multiple layers, representing endoderm, ectoderm, and mesoderm derived organoids

Organoid Origins and How to Grow Them

Thermo Fisher Logo

Products

Brandtech Logo

BRANDTECH Scientific Introduces the Transferpette® pro Micropipette: A New Twist on Comfort and Control

Biotium Logo

Biotium Launches GlycoLiner™ Cell Surface Glycoprotein Labeling Kits for Rapid and Selective Cell Surface Imaging

Colorful abstract spiral dot pattern on a black background

Thermo Scientific X and S Series General Purpose Centrifuges

Thermo Fisher Logo
Abstract background with red and blue laser lights

VANTAstar Flexible microplate reader with simplified workflows

BMG LABTECH