Biobank Yields Results

The largest collection of genetic and medical data in the United States links telomeres and genetic variants to longevity and disease.

Written byJef Akst
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Flickr, MJ/TRBiobanks—stores of genetic and medical information submitted by willing participants—have the potential to lead to new insights into health and disease. Now, the largest US biobank, which contains data for 100,000 northern Californians, has yielded its first results. Presenting at the American Society of Human Genetics (ASHG) meeting last week, the biobank's curators, of Kaiser Permanente (KP), discussed their findings of a link between telomeres and mortality, as well as specific genetic variants and disease traits, ScienceInsider reported.

“It's great. They have a huge data set,” Aravinda Chakravarti, a human geneticist at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, told ScienceInsider.

The biobank was initiated in part by a 2-year, $25 million National Institutes of Health (NIH) grant that funded the search for genetic markers of aging in the genomes of 100,000 Californian adults insured by KP. Previously announced results include the link between certain single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and cholesterol levels and heart disease risk. Some of these SNPs had already been flagged as relevant to cholesterol measurements, but the biobank’s data confirmed and often strengthened the association, according to University of California, San Francisco, human geneticist Neil Risch, co-leader of the aging study.

The company’s data has also supported a long-suspected link between ...

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  • Jef (an unusual nickname for Jennifer) got her master’s degree from Indiana University in April 2009 studying the mating behavior of seahorses. After four years of diving off the Gulf Coast of Tampa and performing behavioral experiments at the Tennessee Aquarium in Chattanooga, she left research to pursue a career in science writing. As The Scientist's managing editor, Jef edited features and oversaw the production of the TS Digest and quarterly print magazine. In 2022, her feature on uterus transplantation earned first place in the trade category of the Awards for Excellence in Health Care Journalism. She is a member of the National Association of Science Writers.

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