Image of the Day: Moth Proboscis

The hawkmoth’s brain uses a different area to search for food than it does to look for where to lay eggs.


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A female hawkmoth (Manduca sexta) tries to drink from scented filter paper. SONJA BISCH-KNADEN

A female hawkmoth (Manduca sexta) locates sources of nectar and decides where to lay its eggs via olfactory cues. Researchers reported last week (February 27) in Cell Reports that a different area in the olfactory center of the moth’s brain is involved in processing egg-laying from feeding cues.

“By using diagnostic odors to stimulate each single moth in our test series, we established a functional atlas of the antennal lobe,” says first author Sonja Bisch-Knaden, a neuroethologist at the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, in a press release. “We were able to address two-thirds of the visible olfactory glomeruli in each animal and then study the moths’ responses to a large set of odors.”

The researchers first analyzed the concentration of calcium ions in ...

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