Scientists Urge Consideration of Airborne SARS-CoV-2 Transmission

An open letter points to outbreaks that cannot be explained by large droplets and contact with surfaces alone.

amanda heidt
| 3 min read
pandemic, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, coronavirus, WHO, World Health Organization, aerosols, droplet, airborne, disease transmission

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In an open letter published today (July 6), 239 scientists from 32 countries urge the World Health Organization and other bodies to address the potential for airborne transmission of the coronavirus. The authors write that a growing body of evidence suggests “beyond any reasonable doubt” that the virus spreads indoors through tiny aerosols—a finding that should be reflected in the WHO’s recommendations.

The perceived distinction between respiratory droplets and aerosols dates back to experiments carried out in the 1930s. WF Wells, a sanitary scientist at the Harvard School of Public Health, suggested that coughs and sneezes produce two types of droplets: large droplets that fall quickly to the floor under their own weight, and smaller aerosolized droplets capable of circulating in the air for long periods of time.

As The New York Times notes, if airborne transmission is a significant factor in the COVID-19 pandemic, ...

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Meet the Author

  • amanda heidt

    Amanda Heidt

    Amanda was an associate editor at The Scientist, where she oversaw the Scientist to Watch, Foundations, and Short Lit columns. When not editing, she produced original reporting for the magazine and website. Amanda has a master's in marine science from Moss Landing Marine Laboratories and a master's in science communication from UC Santa Cruz.
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