Toward a Universal Flu Vax

Adding an adjuvant to stimulate both innate and adaptive immunity, researchers boost the effectiveness of an influenza A vaccine in mice.

Written byJef Akst
| 2 min read

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H1N1 influenza virus particlesFLICKR, NIAIDResearchers in Australia added an adjuvant to an inactivated influenza A vaccine and successfully boosted the shot’s effectiveness and cross-protective capabilities, according to a study published today (October 27) in mBio.

“Our best protection comes from the seasonal flu vaccine, which induces antibodies that neutralize the virus,” study coauthor Brendon Chua, a research fellow at the University of Melbourne, said in a press release. Seasonal flu vaccines a based on a prediction of the strains that are likely to dominate that year. “The holy grail would be to develop a vaccine that cross-protects against different strains, which would be beneficial for the whole community, even if the prediction of circulating strains is wrong.” A widely cross-protective vaccine could also protect people against flu strains that jump from other species, such as birds or pigs.

To develop a more powerful and broad vaccine, Chua and his colleagues added a synthetic lipopeptide that mimics a component of the ...

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  • Jef (an unusual nickname for Jennifer) got her master’s degree from Indiana University in April 2009 studying the mating behavior of seahorses. After four years of diving off the Gulf Coast of Tampa and performing behavioral experiments at the Tennessee Aquarium in Chattanooga, she left research to pursue a career in science writing. As The Scientist's managing editor, Jef edited features and oversaw the production of the TS Digest and quarterly print magazine. In 2022, her feature on uterus transplantation earned first place in the trade category of the Awards for Excellence in Health Care Journalism. She is a member of the National Association of Science Writers.

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