Chemist Behind the Combined Oral Contraceptive Dies at 102

George Rosenkranz was part of a team in Mexico City that first synthesized norethindrone in 1951.

Written byCatherine Offord
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George Rosenkranz, a chemical engineer known for his development of hormone-based contraceptives in the 1950s, died June 23 at his home in Atherton, California. He was 102.

Over a research career spanning two continents and more than 40 years, Rosenkranz directed the pharmaceutical company that first synthesized a synthetic form of progesterone, had his name on hundreds of scientific papers and patents, and received multiple awards from scientific organizations and from the Mexican government.

Despite that, “he was a very humble man,” Roberto Rosenkranz, one of his three sons with wife Edith, tells the Los Angeles Times. “He never was out to take credit.”

Born György Rosenkranz in Budapest on August 20, 1916, he gravitated towards scientific research early in life. Starting university at the age of 17 at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, Rosenkranz worked in the lab of Leopold Ruzicka, a ...

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  • After undergraduate research with spiders at the University of Oxford and graduate research with ants at Princeton University, Catherine left arthropods and academia to become a science journalist. She has worked in various guises at The Scientist since 2016. As Senior Editor, she wrote articles for the online and print publications, and edited the magazine’s Notebook, Careers, and Bio Business sections. She reports on subjects ranging from cellular and molecular biology to research misconduct and science policy. Find more of her work at her website.

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