ABOVE: Mushroom with 3D printed graphene (black branches) and cyanobacteria (green swirl)
AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY

Researchers have engineered mushrooms capable of producing bio-electricity, according to a study published November 7 in Nano Letters. In this artificial symbiosis, button mushrooms provide shelter, nutrients, and moisture to bacteria in exchange for energy. A swirl of cyanobacteria 3D printed on the mushroom cap carries out photosynthesis under sunlight and a network of graphene nanoribbons entwined with the microbes siphons off electrons to generate a current.

One sunlight-powered mushroom produced 65 nanoAmps. Although that’s not enough juice to power a cell phone, an array of bionic mushrooms can illuminate an LED. The researchers at Stevens Institute of Technology are working to boost the current and they say that this 3D-printing approach could create other useful microbial networks, for instance, to take advantage of bioluminescence.

S. Joshi et al., “Bacterial nanobionics via 3D...

Interested in reading more?

The Scientist ARCHIVES

Become a Member of

Receive full access to more than 35 years of archives, as well as TS Digest, digital editions of The Scientist, feature stories, and much more!