Natural Killer Cells Prove Effective as a CAR Therapy in Mice

Stem-cell–derived natural killer cells engineered in a similar way to CAR-T cells may pave the way to “off the shelf” cancer therapies that aren’t patient-specific.

Written byKatarina Zimmer
| 4 min read

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CAR-T therapies—genetically engineered T cells that destroy cancer cells—have proven to be promising options when other treatments fail. However, there’s currently no one-size-fits-all CAR T, and each patient needs his own bespoke intervention.

Now, researchers report that natural killer cells, grown from human induced pluripotent stem (IPS) cells and modified in a similar way to CAR-T cells, are effective against ovarian cancer in a mouse model. The result paves the way for developing an “off the shelf” immunotherapy that doesn’t need to be personalized for each patient, the authors report in a study published last week (June 18) in Cell Stem Cell.

For Lewis Lanier, leader of the University of California, San Francisco’s cancer immunology program who was not involved in the study, the findings serve as a proof of concept, “that you can take the IPS cell and actually get a product out of it,” he says.

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  • katya katarina zimmer

    After a year teaching an algorithm to differentiate between the echolocation calls of different bat species, Katarina decided she was simply too greedy to focus on one field of science and wanted to write about all of them. Following an internship with The Scientist in 2017, she’s been happily freelancing for a number of publications, covering everything from climate change to oncology. Katarina is a news correspondent for The Scientist and contributes occasional features to the magazine. Find her on Twitter @katarinazimmer and read her work on her website.

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