New Data Attempt to Resolve Protein Dispute

The latest analysis on GDF11, a proposed antiaging protein, blames discrepancies in the literature on misreported doses and misinterpretation.

Written byKerry Grens
| 2 min read

Register for free to listen to this article
Listen with Speechify
0:00
2:00
Share

WIKIPEDIA, DR. S. GIROD, ANTON BECKERA protein called growth differentiation factor 11 (GDF11) has been at the center of a tug of war: some scientists have provided evidence that it declines with age, and that returning GDF11 to youthful levels can fix a heart problem in mice. Yet others have found no such relationship, and one group published evidence this year that GDF11 actually increases with age.

To figure out why there have been discrepancies in the data, Richard Lee of Harvard Medical School and his colleagues—the team that found GDF11 dropped with age—scrutinized a conflicting study and found the likely explanation to be a case of mistaken identity. Rather than measuring levels of GDF11, Lee’s group found, the other researchers were likely measuring immunoglobulin light chain. “It’s a misinterpretation,” Lee told The Scientist.

Novartis Research Institutes, which led the study that found GDF11 levels rising with age, did not respond to requests for comment. Lee told The Scientist he had pointed out the error to the Novartis team over the summer, but has not heard back.

This week (October 21), the Harvard group showed in Circulation Research that an antibody against ...

Interested in reading more?

Become a Member of

The Scientist Logo
Receive full access to more than 35 years of archives, as well as TS Digest, digital editions of The Scientist, feature stories, and much more!
Already a member? Login Here

Related Topics

Meet the Author

  • kerry grens

    Kerry served as The Scientist’s news director until 2021. Before joining The Scientist in 2013, she was a stringer for Reuters Health, the senior health and science reporter at WHYY in Philadelphia, and the health and science reporter at New Hampshire Public Radio. Kerry got her start in journalism as a AAAS Mass Media fellow at KUNC in Colorado. She has a master’s in biological sciences from Stanford University and a biology degree from Loyola University Chicago.

    View Full Profile
Share
February 2026

A Stubborn Gene, a Failed Experiment, and a New Path

When experiments refuse to cooperate, you try again and again. For Rafael Najmanovich, the setbacks ultimately pushed him in a new direction.

View this Issue
Human-Relevant In Vitro Models Enable Predictive Drug Discovery

Advancing Drug Discovery with Complex Human In Vitro Models

Stemcell Technologies
Redefining Immunology Through Advanced Technologies

Redefining Immunology Through Advanced Technologies

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance in AAV Manufacturing with Analytical Ultracentrifugation

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance in AAV Manufacturing with Analytical Ultracentrifugation

Beckman Coulter Logo
Conceptual multicolored vector image of cancer research, depicting various biomedical approaches to cancer therapy

Maximizing Cancer Research Model Systems

bioxcell

Products

Sino Biological Logo

Sino Biological Pioneers Life Sciences Innovation with High-Quality Bioreagents on Inside Business Today with Bill and Guiliana Rancic

Sino Biological Logo

Sino Biological Expands Research Reagent Portfolio to Support Global Nipah Virus Vaccine and Diagnostic Development

Beckman Coulter

Beckman Coulter Life Sciences Partners with Automata to Accelerate AI-Ready Laboratory Automation

Refeyn logo

Refeyn named in the Sunday Times 100 Tech list of the UK’s fastest-growing technology companies