ProPublica Creates Database of Researchers’ Conflicts of Interest

The nonprofit newsroom has collected more than 29,000 disclosures of faculty members’ outside income, but they represent just the tip of the iceberg.

Written byJef Akst
| 1 min read

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Over the past year, ProPublica has sought to highlight the potential conflicts of interest—professional relationships that might influence research, teaching, and other activities—of faculty members at public universities and research institutions and has created a database of professors’ corporate and nonprofit funding.

The publication requested outside income forms for faculty from at least one public university in each US state. Fewer than two dozen responded, and some of those responses were incomplete. From private universities, the ProPublica team gathered disclosures from papers and federal grants. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) shared its database with ProPublica.

“Financial conflicts of interest influence outcomes. Even if the researchers are honorable people, they don’t know how the interests affect their own research,” Sheldon Krimsky, a bioethics expert at Tufts University, tells ProPublica and The Chronicle of Higher Education.

Although many universities have improved their internal reporting requirements for such ...

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  • Jef (an unusual nickname for Jennifer) got her master’s degree from Indiana University in April 2009 studying the mating behavior of seahorses. After four years of diving off the Gulf Coast of Tampa and performing behavioral experiments at the Tennessee Aquarium in Chattanooga, she left research to pursue a career in science writing. As The Scientist's managing editor, Jef edited features and oversaw the production of the TS Digest and quarterly print magazine. In 2022, her feature on uterus transplantation earned first place in the trade category of the Awards for Excellence in Health Care Journalism. She is a member of the National Association of Science Writers.

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