Study Finds Gender Imbalances in First-Time NIH Awards

Overall, men received more money on average, but R01s were an exception.

Written byShawna Williams
| 2 min read
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Women receiving their first research grant from the National Institutes of Health are awarded an average of $39,000 less than men, according to an analysis published this week (March 5) in JAMA.

The authors of the study did not find discrepancies in performance between the men and women in the study that might explain the difference—both groups had published similar numbers of papers, with similar citation figures, and differences in funding remained even when the analysis was limited to researchers at certain types of institutions, such as those in the Ivy League. However, the trend was reversed when the analysis homed in on certain highly funded grants, such as those known as R01s, for which first-time women awardees received nearly $16,000 more, on average, than their male counterparts.

“That first grant is monumentally important and determines your trajectory,” Carolina Abdala, a head and neck specialist at ...

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Meet the Author

  • Shawna was an editor at The Scientist from 2017 through 2022. She holds a bachelor’s degree in biochemistry from Colorado College and a graduate certificate in science communication from the University of California, Santa Cruz. Previously, she worked as a freelance editor and writer, and in the communications offices of several academic research institutions. As news director, Shawna assigned and edited news, opinion, and in-depth feature articles for the website on all aspects of the life sciences. She is based in central Washington State, and is a member of the Northwest Science Writers Association and the National Association of Science Writers.

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