Top Technical Advances in 2018

The year’s most impressive achievements include ecology research via drone, mice with two dads, and the use of artificial intelligence to identify and monitor cancer cells.

Written byShawna Williams
| 3 min read
adult mouse and pups

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ABOVE: A healthy adult bimaternal mouse with offspring of her own
LEYUN WANG

In research published in October in Cell Stem Cell, researchers from the Chinese Academy of Sciences for the first time created mice from two male parents. (Mice with two female parents had been created before, and in the same paper, the team reported improving their technique for doing so.) Making animals from same-sex parents is challenging because the DNA from sperm and egg cells comes with very different epigenetic imprinting. The process for generating the bipaternal pups was a complex one, involving deleting some of the imprinted regions, and the mice died soon after birth. “Bimaternal reproduction, or parthenogenesis, is quite common among vertebrates in the nature, such as amphibians, reptiles, and fish,” writes coauthor Baoyang Hu in an email to The Scientist. “However, successful reproduction from two males is very rare.”

Nanoscale, self-assembling, DNA-origami sheets with a ...

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Meet the Author

  • Shawna was an editor at The Scientist from 2017 through 2022. She holds a bachelor’s degree in biochemistry from Colorado College and a graduate certificate in science communication from the University of California, Santa Cruz. Previously, she worked as a freelance editor and writer, and in the communications offices of several academic research institutions. As news director, Shawna assigned and edited news, opinion, and in-depth feature articles for the website on all aspects of the life sciences. She is based in central Washington State, and is a member of the Northwest Science Writers Association and the National Association of Science Writers.

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