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A rocket launching into space. Scientists sent bacteriophage and bacteria to study their dynamics under microgravity.
| 4 min read
Bacteria incubated with bacteriophages in space accumulated distinct mutations compared to those on Earth, highlighting the effect of microgravity on microbes.

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A child cups a lemon hanging from a tree to his face, closing his eyes and smelling intensely. As an adult, the smell of a lemon may bring back specific memories from his childhood—the ability of smell (and taste) to suddenly trigger vivid, emotional memories is called the “Proust effect” after the French novelist Marcel Proust.

Why Do Certain Smells Bring Back Old Memories?

Giovanni Marco Saladino, a postdoc at Stanford University.

Postdoc Portrait: Giovanni Marco Saladino

Young woman clutching abdomen in discomfort, showing symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease.

Why Smoking Surprisingly Soothes Ulcerative Colitis Symptoms

Asymptomatic bacterial biofilm (red) lining a cholesterol-laden coronary artery plaque.

Biofilm Bacteria May Fuel Heart Attacks

An illustration of Arabidopsis thaliana "dried" and "recovered” states. The dried state depicts the plant with brownish-yellow leaves that are drooping, while the recovered state shows the plant as a vibrant green.

Plants Boost Their Immune System to Recover from Drought

A black cow with painted white stripes on its body and leg is tied to a post.

Zebra Cows Repel Flies and Win Ig Nobel Prize

A big bowl of cacio e pepe sits in the center of a table surrounded by empty pasta bowls waiting to be filled.

The Secret to a Smooth Pasta Sauce Wins Ig Nobel Prize

A DNA double helix is expanded into tiny, colored dots, representing potential targets of prime editors.

Engineered Prime Editors with Improved Precision Could Provide Safer Cell and Gene Therapies

Mukta Sharma, a postdoctoral researcher at Michigan State University, against a background of corn crop.

Postdoc Portrait: Mukta Sharma

A woman applying cream to her face. The skin stretching in this process could stimulate immune surveillance and open up hair follicles.

A Skin-Stretch Approach Can Deliver Needle-Free Vaccines

Illustration of a ring of circles drawn so that their outer edges are darker blue-black than their inner sides. This creates an optical illusion that the space in the center is a brighter white than the white background outside the circle ring.

How the Brain Sees Illusions

Conceptual illustration of a person pushing a boulder uphill beneath a fiery sky, symbolizing resilience and the hormone oxytocin’s role in maintaining balance through homeostasis and allostasis.

The Goldilocks Hormone: Oxytocin Keeps the Body Resilient

Image of a man in a laboratory looking frustrated with his failed experiment.
February 2026

A Stubborn Gene, a Failed Experiment, and a New Path

When experiments refuse to cooperate, you try again and again. For Rafael Najmanovich, the setbacks ultimately pushed him in a new direction.

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Human-Relevant In Vitro Models Enable Predictive Drug Discovery

Advancing Drug Discovery with Complex Human In Vitro Models

Stemcell Technologies
Redefining Immunology Through Advanced Technologies

Redefining Immunology Through Advanced Technologies

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance in AAV Manufacturing with Analytical Ultracentrifugation

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance in AAV Manufacturing with Analytical Ultracentrifugation

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Conceptual multicolored vector image of cancer research, depicting various biomedical approaches to cancer therapy

Maximizing Cancer Research Model Systems

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