Men Trigger Mouse Stress

Mice become stressed in the presence of male, but not female, experimenters, triggering a physiological response that dampens pain.

Written byJef Akst
| 4 min read

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WIKIMEDIA, RAMAThe mere presence of a male scent, whether it be that of a male researcher or some other mammal, is enough to trigger a physiological stress response in mice that can result in analgesia. But the same is not true of a female’s smell, suggesting that the sex of the researcher handling the animals could influence the results of rodent research.

The study, published today (April 28) in Nature Methods, “has huge implications,” said Robert Hallock, a taste and smell researcher at Skidmore College in Saratoga Springs, New York, who was not involved in the study. “The so-called external validity of research is diminished here. One lab has all male experimenters, another lab has all female experimenters, and it may affect the replicability of a study.”

“It’s definitely a study that will impact the field of behavioral phenotyping for biomedical research,” agreed behavioral biologist Lars Lewejohann of the University of Osnabrück, who also did not participate in the research.

The study was motivated by a handful of anecdotal reports from the lab of Jeff Mogil at McGill University in Montreal, showing that sometimes mice didn’t react ...

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  • Jef (an unusual nickname for Jennifer) got her master’s degree from Indiana University in April 2009 studying the mating behavior of seahorses. After four years of diving off the Gulf Coast of Tampa and performing behavioral experiments at the Tennessee Aquarium in Chattanooga, she left research to pursue a career in science writing. As The Scientist's managing editor, Jef edited features and oversaw the production of the TS Digest and quarterly print magazine. In 2022, her feature on uterus transplantation earned first place in the trade category of the Awards for Excellence in Health Care Journalism. She is a member of the National Association of Science Writers.

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