New Tracer Gives Clear Picture of Alzheimer’s and Other Dementias

An imaging agent reveals aggregated tau protein in the brain during PET scans and could improve the diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases, particularly tauopathies.

Written byIan Le Guillou
| 3 min read
tau pet scan tracer tauopathy alzheimer's disease progressive supranuclear palsy corticobasal degeneration pick's disease frontotemporal lobal degeneration ftd alzheimer's disease neurodegeneration

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ABOVE: PET scans of individuals using the new tau tracer
TAGAI, ONO, AND KUBOTA ET AL.

A new tracer for brain imaging could offer a clear window into the development of Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative conditions. The tracing agent, which highlights the accumulation of toxic tau protein deposits in the brain, could distinguish between a range of conditions called tauopathies that can be difficult to tell apart at the early stages, such as frontotemporal dementia and progressive supranuclear palsy.

Tau is a protein involved in maintaining the structure of neurons. In tauopathies, including Alzheimer’s disease, it aggregates to form knots inside the cells, eventually killing them.

PET scans are a common diagnostic technique used in hospitals, relying on a radioactive tracing agent to reveal the location of a molecule of interest. Earlier this year, the US Food and Drug Administration approved the first tau PET tracer for Alzheimer’s disease, Tauvid. ...

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  • ian le guillou

    Ian is a freelance journalist based in Paris, covering health and biomedical research. After hanging up his lab coat in 2012, Ian worked for several years in communications for medical research charities in the UK before going freelance.

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