Partial Reprogramming Offers a Way to Generate High Volumes of Progenitor-Like Cells

Activating genes for reprogramming factors for a short time transforms large numbers of differentiated cells into multipotent forms that could be useful for cell-based therapies.

Written byAbby Olena, PhD
| 3 min read

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Hollow iPL colonyLILY GUOThe promise of cell-based therapy is limited by the challenge of generating large enough numbers of the correct type of cells. But a strategy called interrupted reprogramming could help overcome this limitation. In study published today (November 30) in Stem Cell Reports, researchers in Canada subjected mouse lung cells to reprogramming factors for short periods of time, which nudged the cells toward a multipotent, progenitor-like state capable of dividing exponentially to give rise to large numbers of cells, but stopped short of pluripotency.

Coauthor Thomas Waddell, a thoracic surgeon and researcher at the University of Toronto, explains that in the past, researchers have focused on the final product of cellular reprogramming, the induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC), but that the process of generating iPSCs can be time-consuming and expensive. “We’re interested in the idea that reprogramming could become something other than the two extremes, skin cell [and] pluripotent cell,” he says. “In between there’s actually a lot of interesting biology that is potentially available for therapeutic optimization.”

Waddell and colleagues isolated club cells—a population of both terminally differentiated and variant cells, which proliferate in response to injury—from the lungs of adult mice. They sorted the cells to collect those that appeared to contain only mature club cells that ...

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  • abby olena

    As a freelancer for The Scientist, Abby reports on new developments in life science for the website. She has a PhD from Vanderbilt University and got her start in science journalism as the Chicago Tribune’s AAAS Mass Media Fellow in 2013. Following a stint as an intern for The Scientist, Abby was a postdoc in science communication at Duke University, where she developed and taught courses to help scientists share their research. In addition to her work as a science journalist, she leads science writing and communication workshops and co-produces a conversational podcast. She is based in Alabama.  

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