Nose Bacterium Inhibits S. aureus Growth

A study on microbe versus microbe battles within the human nose yields a new antibiotic.

Written byKerry Grens
| 1 min read

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WIKIPEDIA, NIAIDHumans harboring a type of Staphylococcus bacterium—S. lugdunensis—in their noses have a lower abundance of S. aureus, the kind that can cause nasty infections. The reason, researchers reported today (July 27) in Nature, is that S. lugdunensis produces a bactericidal compound that wards off the pathogenic bug and shows promise as a therapeutic.

“That’s a big deal, since preventing S. aureus from growing in the nostril is an important challenge in preventing staph infections,” Michael Fischbach of the University of California, San Francisco, who was not involved in the study told Scientific American.

The research team, led by Andreas Peschel at the University of Tübingen, Germany, looked for snot bacteria that could inhibit the growth of S. aureus, which led the group to S. lugdunensis. The scientists then discovered S. lugdunensis’s weapon, an antibiotic they dubbed lugdunin. Experiments in mice showed lugdunin could treat S. aureus infections—even drug-resistant forms.

“We’ve found a new concept of finding antibiotics,” Peschel said this week at the EuroScience Open Forum, according to Science. “We have preliminary evidence at least in the nose ...

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  • kerry grens

    Kerry served as The Scientist’s news director until 2021. Before joining The Scientist in 2013, she was a stringer for Reuters Health, the senior health and science reporter at WHYY in Philadelphia, and the health and science reporter at New Hampshire Public Radio. Kerry got her start in journalism as a AAAS Mass Media fellow at KUNC in Colorado. She has a master’s in biological sciences from Stanford University and a biology degree from Loyola University Chicago.

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