Removing the Animals from Lab-Grown Meat

Growing meat in a laboratory may seem like science fiction, but researchers around the world are perfecting the culture of animal muscle intended for human consumption.

Written byNiki Spahich, PhD
| 3 min read
Meat sample in open disposable plastic cell culture dish in modern laboratory or production facility.
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The number of people desiring sustainable food options is on the rise, and meat grown in the laboratory rather than on the farm is gaining attention. Cultured meat is made from stem cells called satellite cells that differentiate into mature skeletal muscle. While the promise of cultured meat may be changing how people think about eating animals, the recipe for growing skeletal muscle needs updating.

In a recent study published in Nature Food, Joshua Flack, cell biology team lead at the Mosa Meat cultured meat company, described a new cell culture medium for differentiating cow satellite cells into skeletal muscle.1 Their goal was to cut fetal bovine serum (FBS) out of the recipe. FBS is an additive in most culture media that provides optimal conditions for cell growth through a mixture of nourishing molecules. But FBS derives from bovine fetal blood. Because of its animal origins, many researchers have sought ...

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  • Niki Spahich headshot

    Niki Spahich earned her PhD in genetics and genomics from Duke University, where she studied Haemophilus influenzae membrane proteins that contribute to respiratory infections. She later explored Staphylococcus aureus metabolism during her postdoctoral fellowship in the Department of Microbiology and Immunology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Prior to joining The Scientist, Niki taught biology, microbiology, and genetics at various academic institutions. She also developed a passion for science communication in written, visual, and spoken forms, which led her to start Science Riot, a nonprofit dedicated to teaching scientists how to communicate to the public through the lens of comedy. Niki is currently the manager of The Scientist's Creative Services Team.

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